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Moldova

Republic of Moldova

Eastern Europe · MDA

US Advisory: Level 2(Exercise Increased Caution)

Editorial Snapshot

Why Go To Moldova

Moldova is a low-key Eastern Europe trip where wine culture and rural heritage are the main draw rather than major city sightseeing. It works best as a Chisinau base with day trips to wineries and countryside sites.

Popular For

Wine regionsRural travelCultural travelHistoric sitesSlow travel

Things To See

  • Chisinau
  • Orheiul Vechi
  • Cricova Winery
  • Milestii Mici
  • Tiraspol
  • Soroca Fortress

Best Months

MayJunSepOct

Best Months For Winter Travel

DecJanFebMar

Know Before You Go

  • Most visits revolve around wine tastings, so book cellar tours ahead.
  • Road transport dominates, so allow extra time for day trips.

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Flights

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Hotels & Accommodations

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Guidebooks

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Tours & Activities

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Country Data

Stats At A Glance

Practical travel, safety, climate, and quality-of-life stats for Moldova.

Quick Facts

Capital
Chișinău
Population
2,749,076
Area
33,847 km²
Region
Eastern Europe

Languages

  • Romanian

Currency

Moldovan leu (L)

MDL

Exchange rate unavailable for USD.

Cost of Living (World Bank)

40.7

Price level index (US = 100)

Groceries
33.6
Restaurants
32.5
Rent
14.7

Safety & Peace

Civilian Safety Index47/100
Intentional homicides2.5 per 100k

higher score = safer everyday environment · derived from World Bank homicide data

Global Peace Index1.918

lower score = more peaceful · 1.0–3.5 scale

GPI Rank#66 of 163

Monthly Climate Averages

These weather averages are based on data for Chișinău (47.01°N, 28.90°E).

TempRainSunSnow
Jan-0.9°C34mm4.1h17cm
Feb1.6°C26mm5.4h7cm
Mar5.5°C34mm7.9h4cm
Apr10.8°C60mm9.5h4cm
May16.5°C51mm11.6h
Jun21.6°C62mm12.7h
Jul23.4°C46mm13.1h
Aug23.6°C27mm12.5h
Sep18.4°C32mm10.2h
Oct11.5°C38mm7.7h0cm
Nov5.6°C49mm4.1h5cm
Dec1.7°C34mm3.6h7cm

LGBTQ+ Friendly

48/100

Traveler LGBTQ score

Legal protections
45/100
Lived safety
54/100

This score blends legal protections with lived-safety context so strong laws alone do not automatically push a country to the top of the ranking.

  • Homosexuality legal
  • Relationship recognitionNone
  • Adoption recognition
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment protections
  • Legal gender recognition
  • Conversion therapy ban

Human Development Index (UNDP)

0.785

High human development

5-year change
+0.013
10-year change
+0.027
Trend
improving
Data year
2023
Gender Dev. Index (GDI)
1.029
Gender Inequality Index (GII)
0.146
Planetary-adjusted HDI (PHDI)
0.738

UNESCO World Heritage Sites (1)

  • 🏛️

    Struve Geodetic Arc

    Inscribed 2005

Natural Beauty (World Bank)

Protected land area
11.5%
Forest cover
11.7%

Source: World Bank.

Wildlife & Birdwatching

Threatened mammal species (IUCN)
6
Threatened bird species (IUCN)
12

Source: World Bank / IUCN Red List. Higher counts indicate richer biodiversity, typically in tropical rainforest, island, and savannah ecosystems.

Food & Cuisine

38/100

Food and dining score

Built from two layers: dining-scene breadth and open prestige signals. We combine restaurant density, cuisine diversity, distinguished restaurants, and gastronomy-city recognitions from open data sources.

Luxury Infrastructure

78/100

Luxury & premium accommodation score

Based on OpenStreetMap luxury hotel density and World Bank international tourism receipts.

US Travel Advisory

Reissued after periodic review with minor edits. Exercise increased caution while traveling to Moldova. This is due to unresolved conflict between the breakaway region of Transnistria and the central government. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Country Summary: There have been reports of debris from airborne projectiles landing in Moldova, however there is no indication that Moldova is being targeted in Russia's war against Ukraine. The Chisinau airport is operating normally although there are no flights available to or from Belarus, Russia or Ukraine. Read the Moldova country information page for additional information on travel. If you decide to travel to Moldova: Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. Follow the Department of State on Facebook and X/Twitter. Review the Country Security Report for Moldova. Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel. U.S. citizens who travel abroad should always have a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist. Transnistria – Level 3: Reconsider Travel Transnistria. There is also military conflict in nearby Ukraine. Transnistria is a region that is not under the control of the Moldovan government. Visitors must show identification to cross into Transnistria. Those without a Moldovan government-issued identification document will have to show a passport. Visitors may also have to show ID such as a passport at checkpoints. This is at roads leading into and out of the region. Ukraine has closed its border crossing points into the Transnistrian region. Taking photographs of military facilities and security forces is not allowed and may result in trouble with authorities. The U.S. government’s ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens traveling in Transnistria maybe be limited or delayed since Transnistria’s de facto authorities control access to the region. Visit our website for Travel to High-Risk Areas.

Read full advisory →

Data current as of May 2026 and subject to change. Travel advisory information is sourced from the U.S. State Department and reflects conditions at the time of data collection, not real-time conditions. Do not rely solely on this information for travel decisions. Always check current government advisories for your nationality. Terms of Use · About our data

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