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Netherlands

Kingdom of the Netherlands

Western Europe · NLD

US Advisory: Level 2(Exercise Increased Caution)

Editorial Snapshot

Why Go To Netherlands

The Netherlands is one of Europe's easiest short cultural trips if you want museums, compact historic cities, and very simple intercity movement. It works for Amsterdam-led first visits and repeat trips that add Kinderdijk, the Wadden Sea, or Franeker rather than staying inside the canal ring the whole time.

Popular For

Rail travelHistoric citiesMuseumsScenic routesCity breaks

Things To See

  • Amsterdam
  • Seventeenth-Century Canal Ring Area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht
  • Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout
  • Wadden Sea
  • Eisinga Planetarium in Franeker
  • Dutch Water Defence Lines

Best Months

JunJulAugSep

Know Before You Go

  • June through September is the easiest broad window in the current brief.
  • The country is compact enough that Amsterdam pairs easily with one or two short overnights.
  • Most first visits are stronger as Amsterdam plus a few high-value side trips rather than a long checklist route.

Tours & Activities

Country Data

Stats At A Glance

Practical travel, safety, climate, and quality-of-life stats for Netherlands.

Quick Facts

Capital
Amsterdam
Population
18,100,436
Area
41,865 km²
Region
Western Europe

Languages

  • Dutch

Currency

euro ()

EUR

1 USD = 0.85 EUR

Cost of Living (World Bank)

79.2

Price level index (US = 100)

Groceries
66.9
Restaurants
81.6
Rent
38.7

Safety & Peace

Civilian Safety Index78/100
Intentional homicides0.7 per 100k

higher score = safer everyday environment · derived from World Bank homicide data

Global Peace Index1.491

lower score = more peaceful · 1.0–3.5 scale

GPI Rank#14 of 163

Monthly Climate Averages

These weather averages are based on data for Amsterdam (52.35°N, 4.92°E).

TempRainSunSnow
Jan4.6°C78mm3.7h5cm
Feb4.9°C76mm5.7h4cm
Mar6.6°C62mm7.7h2cm
Apr9.3°C54mm10.3h1cm
May13.0°C57mm11.5h
Jun16.9°C71mm11.9h
Jul18.3°C76mm11.9h
Aug18.2°C78mm11.0h
Sep15.7°C66mm9.1h
Oct12.3°C87mm6.1h0cm
Nov7.8°C73mm4.5h1cm
Dec5.8°C75mm3.2h4cm

LGBTQ+ Friendly

90/100

Traveler LGBTQ score

Legal protections
100/100
Lived safety
71/100

This traveler-facing score is lower than the legal protections score because lived-safety context is weaker, based on broader traveler safety and development conditions.

This score blends legal protections with lived-safety context so strong laws alone do not automatically push a country to the top of the ranking.

  • Homosexuality legal
  • Relationship recognitionMarriage
  • Adoption recognition
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment protections
  • Legal gender recognition
  • Conversion therapy ban

Human Development Index (UNDP)

0.955

Very high human development

5-year change
+0.008
10-year change
+0.018
Trend
stable
Data year
2023
Gender Dev. Index (GDI)
0.971
Gender Inequality Index (GII)
0.013
Planetary-adjusted HDI (PHDI)
0.740

UNESCO World Heritage Sites (13)

  • 🏛️

    Eisinga Planetarium in Franeker

    Inscribed 2023

  • 🏛️

    Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Lower German Limes

    Inscribed 2021

  • 🏛️

    Colonies of Benevolence

    Inscribed 2021

  • 🏛️

    Van Nellefabriek

    Inscribed 2014

  • 🏛️

    Seventeenth-Century Canal Ring Area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht

    Inscribed 2010

  • 🌿

    Wadden Sea

    Inscribed 2009

  • 🏛️

    Rietveld Schröderhuis (Rietveld Schröder House)

    Inscribed 2000

  • 🏛️

    Droogmakerij de Beemster (Beemster Polder)

    Inscribed 1999

  • 🏛️

    Ir.D.F. Woudagemaal (D.F. Wouda Steam Pumping Station)

    Inscribed 1998

  • 🏛️

    Mill Network at Kinderdijk-Elshout

    Inscribed 1997

  • 🏛️

    Historic Area of Willemstad, Inner City and Harbour, Curaçao

    Inscribed 1997

  • 🏛️

    Dutch Water Defence Lines

    Inscribed 1996

  • 🏛️

    Schokland and Surroundings

    Inscribed 1995

Natural Beauty (World Bank)

Protected land area
22.9%
Forest cover
11.1%

Source: World Bank.

Wildlife & Birdwatching

Threatened mammal species (IUCN)
4
Threatened bird species (IUCN)
10

Source: World Bank / IUCN Red List. Higher counts indicate richer biodiversity, typically in tropical rainforest, island, and savannah ecosystems.

Food & Cuisine

82/100

Food and dining score

Built from two layers: dining-scene breadth and open prestige signals. We combine restaurant density, cuisine diversity, distinguished restaurants, and gastronomy-city recognitions from open data sources.

Luxury Infrastructure

92/100

Luxury & premium accommodation score

Based on OpenStreetMap luxury hotel density and World Bank international tourism receipts.

US Travel Advisory

Reissued after periodic review without changes. Exercise increased caution in the Netherlands due to terrorism. Country Summary: Terrorists continue plotting possible attacks in the Netherlands. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, major sporting and cultural events, educational institutions, airports, and other public areas. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to the Netherlands. If you decide to travel to the Netherlands: Be aware of your surroundings. Stay alert in locations frequented by large crowds. Follow the instructions of local authorities including movement restrictions related to any ongoing police action. Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans. Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. Follow the Department of State on Facebook and X/Twitter. Review the Country Security Report for the Netherlands. Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel. Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist.

Read full advisory →

Data current as of May 2026 and subject to change. Travel advisory information is sourced from the U.S. State Department and reflects conditions at the time of data collection, not real-time conditions. Do not rely solely on this information for travel decisions. Always check current government advisories for your nationality. Terms of Use · About our data

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