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Romania

Southeast Europe · ROU

US Advisory: Level 1(Exercise Normal Precautions)

Editorial Snapshot

Why Go To Romania

Romania rewards travelers who want a mix of Gothic towns, Carpathian scenery, and rural heritage without a huge budget. It is strongest as a focused Transylvania route plus one contrasting stop such as Bucharest or the Danube Delta.

Popular For

Historic townsMountain sceneryRoad tripsCulture & historyWildlife

Things To See

  • Bucharest
  • Brasov
  • Sibiu
  • Sighisoara
  • Bran Castle
  • Danube Delta

Best Months

MayJunSepOct

Best Months For Winter Travel

DecJanFeb

Know Before You Go

  • Distances are larger than they look, so pick one main region for first visits.
  • A car makes it easier to connect villages and mountain areas.

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Flights

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Hotels & Accommodations

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Guidebooks

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Tours & Activities

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Country Data

Stats At A Glance

Practical travel, safety, climate, and quality-of-life stats for Romania.

Quick Facts

Capital
Bucharest
Population
19,036,031
Area
238,391 km²
Region
Southeast Europe

Languages

  • Romanian

Currency

Romanian leu (lei)

RON

1 USD = 4.47 RON

Cost of Living (World Bank)

40.9

Price level index (US = 100)

Groceries
39.0
Restaurants
43.5
Rent
12.0

Safety & Peace

Civilian Safety Index69/100
Intentional homicides1.1 per 100k

higher score = safer everyday environment · derived from World Bank homicide data

Global Peace Index1.721

lower score = more peaceful · 1.0–3.5 scale

GPI Rank#38 of 163

Monthly Climate Averages

These weather averages are based on data for Bucharest (44.43°N, 26.10°E).

TempRainSunSnow
Jan-0.3°C46mm5.0h19cm
Feb2.8°C31mm6.5h7cm
Mar6.7°C51mm7.7h7cm
Apr11.8°C64mm9.6h0cm
May17.1°C68mm11.4h
Jun21.6°C89mm12.4h
Jul24.1°C68mm13.3h
Aug24.5°C34mm12.3h
Sep19.5°C37mm10.5h
Oct12.8°C55mm7.4h1cm
Nov7.3°C60mm5.1h4cm
Dec2.4°C51mm4.7h10cm

LGBTQ+ Friendly

52/100

Traveler LGBTQ score

Legal protections
45/100
Lived safety
64/100

This score blends legal protections with lived-safety context so strong laws alone do not automatically push a country to the top of the ranking.

  • Homosexuality legal
  • Relationship recognitionNone
  • Adoption recognition
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment protections
  • Legal gender recognition
  • Conversion therapy ban

Human Development Index (UNDP)

0.845

Very high human development

5-year change
+0.012
10-year change
+0.024
Trend
improving
Data year
2023
Gender Dev. Index (GDI)
0.986
Gender Inequality Index (GII)
0.227
Planetary-adjusted HDI (PHDI)
0.739

UNESCO World Heritage Sites (11)

  • 🏛️

    Frontiers of the Roman Empire – Dacia

    Inscribed 2024

  • 🏛️

    Brâncuși Monumental Ensemble of Târgu Jiu

    Inscribed 2024

  • 🏛️

    Roșia Montană Mining Landscape

    Inscribed 2021

  • 🌿

    Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe

    Inscribed 2007

  • 🏛️

    Wooden Churches of Maramureş

    Inscribed 1999

  • 🏛️

    Historic Centre of Sighişoara

    Inscribed 1999

  • 🏛️

    Dacian Fortresses of the Orastie Mountains

    Inscribed 1999

  • 🏛️

    Monastery of Horezu

    Inscribed 1993

  • 🏛️

    Churches of Moldavia

    Inscribed 1993

  • 🏛️

    Villages with Fortified Churches in Transylvania

    Inscribed 1993

  • 🌿

    Danube Delta

    Inscribed 1991

Natural Beauty (World Bank)

Protected land area
24.6%
Forest cover
30.1%

Source: World Bank.

Wildlife & Birdwatching

Threatened mammal species (IUCN)
14
Threatened bird species (IUCN)
18

Source: World Bank / IUCN Red List. Higher counts indicate richer biodiversity, typically in tropical rainforest, island, and savannah ecosystems.

Food & Cuisine

41/100

Food and dining score

Built from two layers: dining-scene breadth and open prestige signals. We combine restaurant density, cuisine diversity, distinguished restaurants, and gastronomy-city recognitions from open data sources.

Winter Sports

23/100

Ski infrastructure & alpine pedigree

Combines ski resort depth, ski resort density, and Winter Olympic skiing results. Separate from climate comfort.

Luxury Infrastructure

84/100

Luxury & premium accommodation score

Based on OpenStreetMap luxury hotel density and World Bank international tourism receipts.

US Travel Advisory

Exercise normal precautionin Romania. Exercise normal precautions in Romania. Romania has moderate seismic activity and a history of strong earthquakes. Bucharest faces the highest risk.

Read full advisory →

Data current as of May 2026 and subject to change. Travel advisory information is sourced from the U.S. State Department and reflects conditions at the time of data collection, not real-time conditions. Do not rely solely on this information for travel decisions. Always check current government advisories for your nationality. Terms of Use · About our data

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