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São Tomé and Príncipe

Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe

Middle Africa · STP

US Advisory: Level 3(Reconsider Travel)

Editorial Snapshot

Why Go To São Tomé and Príncipe

Sao Tome and Principe is ideal for travelers who want a quiet island trip with rainforest interiors, colonial-era atmosphere, and far less development than the Indian Ocean resort islands. It works best as a slow itinerary split between Sao Tome and Principe, not as a fast box-ticking beach break.

Popular For

Island escapesRainforest sceneryBeachesSlow travelEco-lodges

Things To See

  • Sao Tome
  • Principe
  • Obo Natural Park
  • Pico Cao Grande
  • Praia Banana
  • Sao Sebastiao Museum

Best Months

JunJulAugSep

Know Before You Go

  • The country rewards unhurried pacing, so short stays usually leave too little room for both islands.
  • Infrastructure is limited in a way that adds character for some travelers and friction for others.
  • This lands better as a nature-and-coast retreat than as a resort-heavy luxury trip.

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Flights

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Hotels & Accommodations

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Guidebooks

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Tours & Activities

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Country Data

Stats At A Glance

Practical travel, safety, climate, and quality-of-life stats for São Tomé and Príncipe.

Quick Facts

Capital
São Tomé
Population
209,607
Area
964 km²
Region
Middle Africa

Languages

  • Portuguese

Currency

São Tomé and Príncipe dobra (Db)

STN

Exchange rate unavailable for USD.

Cost of Living (World Bank)

55.9

Price level index (US = 100)

Monthly Climate Averages

These weather averages are based on data for São Tomé (0.34°N, 6.73°E).

TempRainSun
Jan26.5°C214mm9.5h
Feb27.1°C191mm9.6h
Mar27.3°C225mm8.7h
Apr27.3°C219mm8.9h
May26.8°C202mm8.8h
Jun25.6°C69mm9.6h
Jul24.9°C49mm9.4h
Aug24.9°C106mm8.7h
Sep25.4°C203mm8.7h
Oct25.8°C373mm8.4h
Nov26.2°C337mm8.7h
Dec26.3°C292mm8.9h

LGBTQ+ Friendly

29/100

Traveler LGBTQ score

Legal protections
20/100
Lived safety
46/100

This score blends legal protections with lived-safety context so strong laws alone do not automatically push a country to the top of the ranking.

  • Homosexuality legal
  • Relationship recognitionNone
  • Adoption recognition
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment protections
  • Legal gender recognition
  • Conversion therapy ban

Human Development Index (UNDP)

0.637

Medium human development

5-year change
+0.016
10-year change
+0.052
Trend
improving
Data year
2023
Gender Dev. Index (GDI)
0.980
Gender Inequality Index (GII)
0.492

Natural Beauty (World Bank)

Protected land area
31.7%
Forest cover
52.1%

Source: World Bank.

Wildlife & Birdwatching

Threatened mammal species (IUCN)
4
Threatened bird species (IUCN)
12

Source: World Bank / IUCN Red List. Higher counts indicate richer biodiversity, typically in tropical rainforest, island, and savannah ecosystems.

Food & Cuisine

32/100

Food and dining score

Built from two layers: dining-scene breadth and open prestige signals. We combine restaurant density, cuisine diversity, distinguished restaurants, and gastronomy-city recognitions from open data sources.

Luxury Infrastructure

72/100

Luxury & premium accommodation score

Based on OpenStreetMap luxury hotel density and World Bank international tourism receipts.

US Travel Advisory

Reconsider travelto São Tomé and Príncipe due to unrest and health risks. Since March 24, 2026, U.S. government employees working for the U.S. Mission to Angola and Sao Tome and Principe need special permission to travel to Sao Tome and Principe due to safety risks. The U.S. government has limited ability to offer emergency services to U.S. citizens in Sao Tome and Principe. Review our information on Travel to High-Risk Areas. Unrest The U.S. Embassy in Luanda is closely monitoring the security situation in Sao Tome and Principe. The following events may lead to demonstrations or other political activity in 2026: Political party conventions beginning in early April The presidential election on July 19 Legislative elections on September 27 The security environment may deteriorate without warning. Unrest related to the local political situation may occur with little notice. Demonstrations may stop or block transportation and other essential services. The U.S. Embassy in Luanda will have limited capacity to assist with departure from the country if the security situation deteriorates. Health Medical services in Sao Tome and Principe are limited. There are no adequate trauma or ambulance services. Even minor health issues may require medical evacuation at the traveler’s expense. Review our information on Travel Insurance.

Read full advisory →

Data current as of May 2026 and subject to change. Travel advisory information is sourced from the U.S. State Department and reflects conditions at the time of data collection, not real-time conditions. Do not rely solely on this information for travel decisions. Always check current government advisories for your nationality. Terms of Use · About our data

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