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Djibouti

Republic of Djibouti

Eastern Africa · DJI

US Advisory: Level 2(Exercise Increased Caution)

Editorial Snapshot

Why Go To Djibouti

Djibouti works for travelers who want stark geology, salt lakes, and a short Horn of Africa itinerary that feels more like a landscape expedition than a classic city break. It is strongest as Djibouti City plus Lake Assal, Lac Abbe, or the Gulf of Tadjoura rather than as a destination with many separate urban stops.

Popular For

Desert sceneryGeologyMarine tripsAdventure travelShort expeditions

Things To See

  • Djibouti City
  • Lake Assal
  • Lac Abbe
  • Gulf of Tadjoura
  • Day Forest National Park

Best Months

NovDecJanFeb

Know Before You Go

  • This country makes the most sense for travelers who are happy to build the trip around a few big landscape days.
  • Heat becomes a serious planning constraint outside the cooler season, especially for overland excursions.
  • Most first visits do not need more than a compact route from the capital to one or two headline natural sites.

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Flights

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Hotels & Accommodations

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Tours & Activities

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Country Data

Stats At A Glance

Practical travel, safety, climate, and quality-of-life stats for Djibouti.

Quick Facts

Capital
Djibouti
Population
1,066,809
Area
23,200 km²
Region
Eastern Africa

Languages

  • Arabic
  • French

Currency

Djiboutian franc (Fr)

DJF

Exchange rate unavailable for USD.

Cost of Living (World Bank)

45.5

Price level index (US = 100)

Safety & Peace

Global Peace Index2.276

lower score = more peaceful · 1.0–3.5 scale

GPI Rank#122 of 163

Monthly Climate Averages

These weather averages are based on data for Djibouti (11.58°N, 43.15°E).

TempRainSun
Jan24.8°C15mm10.7h
Feb25.1°C14mm10.6h
Mar26.7°C17mm11.0h
Apr28.5°C33mm11.5h
May31.0°C30mm11.5h
Jun34.0°C2mm10.7h
Jul35.6°C10mm10.1h
Aug34.9°C17mm10.7h
Sep33.2°C9mm11.3h
Oct29.4°C24mm11.3h
Nov27.1°C33mm10.6h
Dec25.5°C16mm10.5h

LGBTQ+ Friendly

28/100

Traveler LGBTQ score

Legal protections
20/100
Lived safety
43/100

This score blends legal protections with lived-safety context so strong laws alone do not automatically push a country to the top of the ranking.

  • Homosexuality legal
  • Relationship recognitionNone
  • Adoption recognition
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment protections
  • Legal gender recognition
  • Conversion therapy ban

Human Development Index (UNDP)

0.513

Low human development

5-year change
+0.021
10-year change
+0.063
Trend
improving
Data year
2023
Gender Dev. Index (GDI)
0.814
Gender Inequality Index (GII)
0.481
Planetary-adjusted HDI (PHDI)
0.480

Natural Beauty (World Bank)

Protected land area
1.6%
Forest cover
0.3%

Source: World Bank.

Wildlife & Birdwatching

Threatened mammal species (IUCN)
11
Threatened bird species (IUCN)
15

Source: World Bank / IUCN Red List. Higher counts indicate richer biodiversity, typically in tropical rainforest, island, and savannah ecosystems.

Food & Cuisine

28/100

Food and dining score

Built from two layers: dining-scene breadth and open prestige signals. We combine restaurant density, cuisine diversity, distinguished restaurants, and gastronomy-city recognitions from open data sources.

Luxury Infrastructure

71/100

Luxury & premium accommodation score

Based on OpenStreetMap luxury hotel density and World Bank international tourism receipts.

US Travel Advisory

Updated to remove Crime indicator and to include area-specific Level 3 advisory for the border with Eritrea. Exercise increased caution in Djibouti due to terrorism. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Reconsider travel to: Areas bordering Eritrea due to border tensions Terrorists may attack with little or no warning. Terrorists target public areas including: Tourist locations Transportation centers (airports) Government buildings Markets and shopping malls Hotels, clubs, and restaurants Places of worship and schools Parks and public areas Major sporting and cultural events Hospitals Read the Country Information Page for more information on travel to Djibouti. If you decide to travel to Djibouti: Stay aware of your surroundings. Check local media for breaking news. Be prepared to adjust your plans. Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive alerts from the U.S. Embassy. It makes it easier to locate you in an emergency. Review the Country Security Report for Djibouti. Prepare a backup plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist. Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel and return to the United States. We highly recommend that you buy insurance before you travel. Check with your travel insurance provider about evacuation assistance, medical insurance, and trip cancellation coverage. Border with Eritrea - Level 3: Reconsider Travel U.S. citizens should reconsider travel within 10 miles of the border with Eritrea in the Tadjoura and Obock regions due to government of Djibouti restrictions. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the region. U.S. government employees are prohibited from travelling after dark anywhere within 10 miles of the Eritrean border region. Visit our website for Travel to High-Risk Areas.

Read full advisory →

Data current as of May 2026 and subject to change. Travel advisory information is sourced from the U.S. State Department and reflects conditions at the time of data collection, not real-time conditions. Do not rely solely on this information for travel decisions. Always check current government advisories for your nationality. Terms of Use · About our data

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